Space Norway and the United States Space Force partnered to provide Arctic satellite coverage – implications for the CAF and the Inuit

By Peter M. Sanderson, 25 March 2026

A graphic showing Space Norway's Arctic Satellite Broadband Mission coverage. Credit: Space Norway

United States Space Force (USSF) had scheduled military communications for the Arctic in the 2030s when the next-generation protected MILSATCOM systems would be launched. When USSF found out that the Norwegians were launching two broadband Arctic satellites, they partnered, and piggy-backed their military payload on board. And thus, for the first time, the United States is flying a protected military satellite communications payload on an internationally operated, commercial satellite. On 18 January 2026, USSF announced operational acceptance from Northrop Grumman. (See article below.)                                                                                                          

Space Norway Satellite is called the Arctic Satellite Broadband Mission (ASBM) and it hosts four payloads: 1. Ka-band connectivity across the Arctic – broadband – for ViaSat; 2. X-band for Norwegian military; 3. A radiation monitor for the European Commission; and 4. EPS-R for US Department of Defense.                                                                                                                          

The EPS-R payload or Enhanced Polar System-Recapitalization program consists of an Extremely High Frequency tactical MILSATCOM payload that will significantly increase the existing Enhanced Polar System and be a bridge to the coming 2030s generation. For the United States and its allies, this system provides secure teletype, voice, email, instant messaging, video, multimedia and data communications, robust bandwidth and communication coverage enabling secure voice and data networks.      

Implications for the Canadian Armed Forces and the Inuit:

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Happy New Year! Now that January is here, we all need something to look forward to – other than bills for all those things you bought for Christmas! Fret no longer, you can look forward to the upcoming CNR issue.

As usual, the new issue of CNR contains a variety of interesting articles. Our first article was the winning essay of the 2025 CNMT Essay Competition. It’s called “Pirates and Partnerships: An Examination of Maritime Non-State Actors,” by Edward Khitab. Khitab uses the example of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society to examine the nature and increasing number of maritime non-state actors -- and concludes that the RCN needs to start paying attention to them.

The second article, “The Strategic Utility of Aircraft Carriers in China’s Ambitions in East Asia,” discusses the rapid growth of China’s aircraft carrier capability and how and where Beijing would likely use them in the case of war. The third article is “Why Does Canada have a Navy? Reflecting on the Canadian Leaders at Sea Program.” In this article, the author addresses a simple question that was asked while he was participating in the CLaS program, and considers what a navy represents and why Canada has one. The final essay, “SS Nerissa: A Tragic Footnote to History,” tells the little-known story of the last voyage of SS Nerissa that was sunk by a U-boat while transporting troops and civilians across the Atlantic in the Second World War.

If that isn’t enough to spark your interest, we have our usual Making Waves commentaries. We have a commentary about hydrography in the Arctic. Sound boring? It’s not. If Canada is getting submarines that are expected to operate in the Arctic, Ottawa needs to act now to map the seafloor there. We have a commentary about the many historic discussions about moving the Coast Guard into the defence department. We have a commentary about the unthinkable – i.e., having naval ships that can act as ‘tripwires’ in the event that the United States decides to blockade Canada. We have an account of a conference in Australia, Canadian interest in East Asia, and preparing for Russia in the Arctic.

And, of course, we have our regular columns. “A View from the West” looks at North Korea’s increasing focus on its navy. “Dollars and Sense” examines the defence-related parts of Budget 2025, and “Warship Developments” updates us on several interesting recent naval decisions.  

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